To handle MB-sized payloads in your self-hosted n8n CE instance, you can increase the payload size limit and optimize how binary data is stored. Start by setting the `N8N_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX` environment variable to a higher value (e.g., 256MB) to accommodate larger files ([tva.sg](Solving n8n “Existing execution data is too large” Error: The Complete Fix for Self-Hosted Instances – tva.sg)). Additionally, switch the binary data mode to `filesystem` using `N8N_DEFAULT_BINARY_DATA_MODE=filesystem` to reduce memory usage ([docs.n8n.io](Scaling binary data in n8n | n8n Docs)). These changes should help improve performance for larger data volumes.